داستان زندگی ماری کوری
ماری کوری دانشمند مشهور لهستانی-فرانسوی بود که در سال ۱۸۶۷ در ورشو متولد شد. او از کودکی به علم علاقه زیادی داشت، اما در آن زمان زنان فرصت‌های کمی برای تحصیل داشتند. به همین دلیل، ماری به پاریس رفت و در دانشگاه سوربن شروع به تحصیل در رشته فیزیک و ریاضی کرد. او با پیر کوری آشنا شد و با او ازدواج کرد. این دو با هم روی مواد رادیواکتیو تحقیق کردند و عناصر جدیدی مانند رادیوم و پولونیوم را کشف کردند. ماری کوری اولین زنی بود که جایزه نوبل گرفت و تنها فردی است که در دو رشته مختلف (فیزیک و شیمی) جایزه نوبل دریافت کرده است. با وجود موفقیت‌هایش، او با مشکلات زیادی مانند تبعیض و سختی‌های مالی روبه‌رو بود. در نهایت، او به دلیل قرار گرفتن طولانی‌مدت در معرض مواد رادیواکتیو بیمار شد و در سال ۱۹۳۴ درگذشت. زندگی او الهام‌بخش بسیاری از زنان و دانشمندان در سراسر جهان است.
Marie Curie Story
Marie Curie was a famous Polish-French scientist born in 1867 in Warsaw. From childhood, she was very interested in science, but at that time women had limited access to education. Therefore, she moved to Paris and studied physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne. She met Pierre Curie and married him. Together, they researched radioactive materials and discovered new elements such as radium and polonium. Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different fields (Physics and Chemistry). Despite her success, she faced many challenges like discrimination and financial difficulties. Eventually, due to long-term exposure to radiation, she became ill and died in 1934. Her life continues to inspire many women and scientists around the world.
zendegi Marie Curie
Marie Curie daneshmand mashhoor-e Lahestani-Faransavi bud ke dar sal 1867 dar Varsho motavaled shod. Az kudaki be elm alaghe ziadi dasht, ama dar an zaman zanan forsat kamtar baraye tahsil dashtand. Be hamin dalil, be Paris raft va dar daneshgah Sorbonne fizik va riazi khand. Ba Pierre Curie ashna shod va ba u ezdevaj kard. Anha ba ham ruye mavade radioactive tahghigh kardand va ansor jadidi mesle radium va polonium ra kashf kardand. U avalin zani bud ke jaeze Nobel gereft.
vocabulary list
| فارسی / Finglish | English |
|---|---|
| دانشمند / daneshmand | scientist |
| مشهور / mashhoor | famous |
| متولد شد / motavalled shod | was born |
| کودکی / kudaki | childhood |
| علم / elm | science |
| علاقه / alaghe | interest |
| زنان / zanaan | women |
| فرصت / forsat | opportunity |
| تحصیل / tahsil | education / study |
| دانشگاه / daneshgaah | university |
| فیزیک / fizik | physics |
| ریاضی / riazi | mathematics |
| ازدواج کرد / ezdevaaj kard | got married |
| تحقیق کردن / tahghigh kardan | to research |
| مواد / mavaad | materials / substances |
| رادیواکتیو / radioaktiv | radioactive |
| کشف کردند / kashf kardand | discovered |
| عنصر / onsor | element |
| جایزه / jaayeze | prize / award |
| نوبل / Nobel | Nobel |
| دریافت کرد / daryaft kard | received |
| موفقیت / movafaghiyat | success |
| تبعیض / tab’iz | discrimination |
| سختی‌های مالی / sakhtihaaye maali | financial difficulties |
| روبه‌رو بود / ru-be-ro bud | faced |
| بیمار شد / bimaar shod | became ill |
| درگذشت / dargozasht | passed away |
| الهام‌بخش / elhaam-bakhsh | inspiring |
| سراسر جهان / saraasare jahaan | around the world |
❓ Q&A
1. Where was Marie Curie born?
➡️ She was born in Warsaw, Poland.
➡️ Finglish: U dar Varsho, Lahestan motavaled shod.
2. Why did Marie Curie move to Paris?
➡️ She moved to study physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne.
➡️ Finglish: U be Paris raft ta fizik va riazi dar Sorbonne bekhanad.
3. Who was Pierre Curie?
➡️ He was her husband and research partner.
➡️ Finglish: U shohar va hamkar-e tahghighati-ye u bud.
4. What elements did Marie Curie discover?
➡️ She discovered radium and polonium.
➡️ Finglish: U radium va polonium ra kashf kard.
5. Why is Marie Curie famous?
➡️ Because she won two Nobel Prizes in different fields.
➡️ Finglish: Chon do jaeze Nobel dar do reshte mokhtalef gereft.
6. What problems did she face?
➡️ She faced discrimination and financial difficulties.
➡️ Finglish: U ba tabeez va moshkelat mali rooberoo shod.
7. Why did she become ill?
➡️ Because of long-term exposure to radioactive materials.
➡️ Finglish: Be dalil-e tamas toolani ba mavade radioactive bimar shod.
8. When did she die?
➡️ She died in 1934.
➡️ Finglish: U dar sal 1934 fot kard.
Task1: Find adjectives on the article
Task 2: make summery
Task 3: talk about photo
Task 4: talk about Marie Curie age and practice number